Bible Studies

“The Return of Christ” The Gospel of Jesus Christ: the book of Mark 

Read: Mark 13:24-37 NLT – “At that time, after the anguish of – Bible Gateway

“And since you don’t know when that time will come, be on guard! Stay alert! I say to you what I say to everyone: Watch for him!” Mark 13:33, 37 NLT

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This week we venture into the last days of the Great Tribulation. It is hard for us to imagine let alone understand. That is why we will look to Jesus’ words very carefully to decipher as much as we can about this upcoming day, the close of the tribulation period and the return of Christ. Jesus is still answering His disciples question as to when will these things take place. Jesus gave them the signs to look for right up to and including His physical return to rule during the millennium.

Jesus continues His Olivet Discourse, “At that time, after the anguish of those days, the sun will be darkened, the moon will give no light, the stars will fall from the sky, and the powers in the heavens will be shaken.” (Mk.13:24-25 nlt) Jesus is making note what was prophesied in the Old Testament book of Joel about the end days. (Joel 2:10, 31, 3:15) It is at this time as explained by late Dr. John MacArthur that the universe begins to disintegrate. The millions of stars within the countless galaxies begin to fall out of place, the sun is darken meaning no moonlight, indeed this is the heavens being shaken. Then Jesus says, “Then everyone will see the Son of Man coming on the clouds with great power and glory.” (Mk.13:26 nlt) Everyone on the earth at that time will see Jesus, the Son of Man, coming down on the clouds in the same manner He ascended to heaven. (Acts 1:9-11) Yes, again this is hard to imagine that everyone wherever they are in the world will see this event, but if Jesus says everyone will see Him, then everyone will see Him.

Angels will be sent out to gather His chosen ones, those who believed during the tribulation. They will be gathered from every corner of the earth. None will be missed. All the saved will enter into the millennium period with Christ as ruler. Less we forget all the saints the Lord brings back with Him in His return. Yes, all the redeemed will be there! (Rev.19:11-16)

Jesus reminds the disciples of the signs He told them to look for and equates them to the fig tree. Observing when the branches sprout and leaves begin to form they know summer is near, so then, “In the same way, when you see all these things taking place, you can know that his return is very near, right at the door.” (Mk.13:29 nlt) Jesus’ next statement is a matter as to when and who it relates to. “I tell you the truth, this generation will not pass from the scene before all these things take place. Heaven and earth will disappear, but my words will never disappear.” (Mk.13:30-31 nlt) It is best to understand this as the generation living at the time these things take place. There is also a thought this can refer to the Jewish people, as ‘generation’ can be noted as ‘race’ or ‘people.’ This would be the promise the Jewish people will survive until Jesus returns. Jesus then affirms it is impossible for God’s words to be destroyed or fade away. Heaven and earth will be destroyed, by God’s Word, never!

The Olivet Discourse concludes with Jesus telling us to be ready, be on guard, stay alert, and watch for Him. No one knows when that day will be, “not even the angels in heaven or the Son himself. Only the Father knows.” (Mk.13:32 nlt) Jesus in His humanity did not know the day of His return as He gave up His divine privileges when He came to earth in human form to save us. “Though he was God, he did not think of equality with God as something to cling to. Instead, he gave up his divine privileges; he took the humble position of a slave and was born as a human being. When he appeared in human form. (Phil.2:6-7 nlt)

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Jesus’ final words on this subject is to give us the example of a man leaving on a long trip. He gives instructions to all of his servants of what he wants done and assigns a gatekeeper to guard the gate outside the house until his return. The message for us is simple, Jesus gave us work to do in His absence. May we be doing His work. And we are to be as the gatekeeper always looking for His return for we don’t know when that will be. Remember Jesus’ words, “And since you don’t know when that time will come, be on guard! Stay alert!  Don’t let him find you sleeping when he arrives without warning. I say to you what I say to everyone: Watch for him!” (Mk.13:33, 36-37 nlt)

Next week we continue to look at the events of Passion Week leading up to the Last Supper. Until next week…….

Bible Studies

“Abomination of Desolation” The Gospel of Jesus Christ: the book of Mark

Read: Mark 13:14-23 NLT – “The day is coming when you will see – Bible Gateway

“But when you see the ABOMINATION OF DESOLATION standing where it should not be (let the reader understand), then those who are in Judea must flee to the mountains.” Mark 13:14 NASB

Jesus is the middle of His Olivet Discourse (the end times) with His disciples. They had asked Him when these things would take place and what signs they should look for. Last week in our study Jesus warned them and us of upcoming persecution for those who believe in Him. This persecution will come from governing officials, zealous religious leaders (Mk13:9), and our own families (Mk.13:12). Jesus summed it up by saying, “And everyone will hate you because you are my followers. But the one who endures to the end will be saved.” (Mk.13:13 nlt)

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Jesus now begins His teaching on the tribulation period and His return at the end of the age. He starts out with this, “The day is coming when you will see the sacrilegious object that causes desecration standing where he should not be.” (Reader, pay attention!) “Then those in Judea must flee to the hills.” (Mk.13:14 nlt) It must first be noted that there are differences of opinion in the events of the last days and Jesus’ return. FYI, I am coming from a dispensational premillennial point of view.

Jesus refers to the abomination of desolation (sacrilegious object of desecration in the NLT) as a coming day in the future. Among the Jews, abomination was used to depict idolatry or sacrilege. Jesus was speaking of a future act profaning the Temple. This will occur during the tribulation period. The prophet Daniel wrote about this as the angel explained Daniel’s vision to him, “The ruler will make a treaty with the people for a period of one set of seven, but after half this time, he will put an end to the sacrifices and offerings. And as a climax to all his terrible deeds, he will set up a sacrilegious object that causes desecration, until the fate decreed for this defiler is finally poured out on him.” (Dan.9:27 nlt) This is a reference to the antichrist setting an image of himself to be worshiped in the Temple during the tribulation. Which, if we understand this correctly, means the Jewish Temple will be rebuilt. Something we should be looking to.  

There is an event in Jewish history that foreshadows Jesus’ teaching here on the ‘abomination of desolation’ which the disciples would have been aware of. The king of Syria, Antiochus Epiphanes, invaded Jerusalem in 168 B.C. and built an altar to Zeus, a pagan god, on the Temple’s altar and sacrificed a pig on it. Surely an abomination. Another abomination of desolation will occur in the end times.

Jesus goes on to say, “(Reader, pay attention!) Then those in Judea must flee to the hills” (Mk.13:14 nlt) There will be those who will come to know the Lord during the tribulation period. These are believers who are to be prepared to when they see these things and flee to safety. This will happen at the midway point of the tribulation as prophesied by Daniel.

The urgency of the matter is stressed by Jesus. “A person out on the deck of a roof must not go down into the house to pack. A person out in the field must not return even to get a coat. How terrible it will be for pregnant women and for nursing mothers in those days. And pray that your flight will not be in winter.” (Mk.13:15-18 nlt) There is no time to retrieve clothing or pack a tote bag. The example of pregnant women and nursing mothers refer to the difficult circumstances one will be under trying to escape. If occurring in winter during the heavy rains, it would be impossible to cross the streams due to the rising waters.

This is indeed the great tribulation. Jesus declares there will be greater anguish in this time that any other time in world history and will never be again. Unless that time is shorten, Jesus says no one will survive. “ But for the sake of his chosen ones he has shortened those days.” (Mk.13:20 nlt) His chosen ones, the elect, those who are saved during the tribulation. Warning is given to beware of false messiahs rising up to deceive those fleeing to refuge. “For false messiahs and false prophets will rise up and perform signs and wonders so as to deceive, if possible, even God’s chosen ones.” (Mk.13:22 nlt) They are warned of the danger of these false messiahs and prophets. A warning for Christians today. There are plenty of false prophets in the world. False teachers flood the airwaves, social media, and churches. Witchcraft, tarot card reading, and fortune telling are prevalent today. All, believe it or not, capable of ‘performing signs and wonders’ as Jesus said to deceive us. This, of course, is from the evil one and his demons. That is why Christians are to stay far from them.

Jesus finishes His warnings with a final thrust, “Watch out! I have warned you about this ahead of time!” (Mk.13:23 nlt) As we have been learning Jesus’ warning signs of the coming days of tribulation, it is a time no one would want to go through. Christians today will not go through the tribulation as the Lord will return for His church before then. But will you be one caught up on that day or be left behind? You can make sure today by accepting Christ as your savior. We don’t know when that day will come. With that said…..

As we continue next week, Jesus continues His teaching with the closing days of the tribulation and says this, “However, no one knows the day or hour when these things will happen, not even the angels in heaven or the Son himself. Only the Father knows.” (Mk.13:32 nlt) Until next week…….

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